ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND HUMAN INTERPRETATION IN LITERARY ANALYSIS: THE LIMITS OF AUTOMATED UNDERSTANDING OF METAPHOR, CONTEXT AND NARRATIVE NUANCE

Section: Articles Published Date: 2026-07-07 Pages: 28-32 Views: 2 Downloads: 0

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Abstract

This article examines the role of artificial intelligence in literary analysis, with particular attention to the limits of automated interpretation in relation to metaphor, context and narrative nuance. Modern AI systems can process large volumes of literary data, identify lexical patterns, classify emotional tone and support structural analysis. However, literary interpretation requires more than pattern recognition. It involves cultural memory, historical awareness, aesthetic sensitivity, ambiguity, irony and the reader’s subjective experience. The article follows the IMRAD structure and analyses AI as an auxiliary instrument rather than an autonomous interpreter. The study argues that artificial intelligence may significantly enhance philological research by accelerating technical procedures and revealing hidden textual regularities, but it cannot fully replace human hermeneutic judgement. The most productive model is therefore a hybrid approach in which computational tools support, but do not dominate, human literary interpretation.

Keywords

artificial intelligence, literary analysis, metaphor, narrative nuance, context, interpretation, computational philology, digital humanities, human understanding.