DEVELOPMENT OF THE SCIENCE OF TRANSLATION (BASED ON THE EXAMPLE OF TRANSMISSION OF ENGLISH MILITARY ABBREVIATIONS INTO RUSSIAN AND UZBEK LANGUAGES)
Abstract
This article examines the development of translation studies by analyzing the methods of translating English military abbreviations into Russian and Uzbek languages. The definitions of "translation studies" and "abbreviation" are provided. In the context of the development of armed forces in such advanced countries as the USA, Russia, and some others, the peculiarities of translating military abbreviations are considered. The main methods of translation are identified: direct borrowing of English abbreviations; transliteration; transcription; translation of the English abbreviation's expansion; translation of the English abbreviation's expansion and creating Russian and Uzbek abbreviations based on the translation; transcription of letter-by-letter pronunciation in the English language
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