SUFISM IS THE SCIENCE OF PURIFICATION OF THE HEART
Abstract
Sufism is also a beautiful form of worship, one of the methods of expressing one's love to the Lord. Therefore, in a certain sense, he also gave artistic decoration and meaning to literature. If a lover can please his beloved with a beautiful heart, the beloved's response will be worthy of it. Therefore, it is said in
the Hadiths that "God is beautiful, He loves beauty." Allahu ta'ala is the only one who deserves the greatest love, because he loves the most beautiful heart. In other words, the Lord is worthy to love his servants in a unique and beautiful way and to
express his heart. After all, isn't every Sufi's love unique? So, one of the reasons for the formation of Sufism is the need of the servant to express his love to the Creator. A common shortcoming of scientific article writing during the Shura period is that it is ideologically limited, it is molded by the communist ideology. Any interpretation is a bridge between its time and the original. It is necessary for the press to interpret the truth objectively from the point of view of its time, way of
thinking, needs and demands. In other words, the interpretation takes all the raw material from its time, relying on the original. That's why it has a flaw of periodicity. Hermeneutic laws also confirm that there is a need for a different interpretation, an attitude to the original that corresponds to the way of thinking of that time. In addition, it is an indicator of progress and maturity.
If the attitude to the years of the Shura period, to the mystical interpretations in it, does not change, if the need for new interpretations is not felt, this is a sign of intellectual stagnation in the society, the indifference of the society and the people to the future. It is true that Sufism literature was studied in one way or another by many researchers such as E.E. Bertels, V.V. Bartold, G'. Gulom, Oybek, Fitrat, V. Zohidov, but this incentive continued on a large scale from the beginning of the nineties. was made. After independence, a wider path was opened to this process. A new era, a new faith, outlook, ideology, social consciousness has begun. The article reveals aspects of these issues in Uzbek literature and press.
Keywords
Sufism, Islam, press, Bedil, Fitrat, mystical interpretation, ijtihad, consensus, purity of heart.How to Cite
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